Vehicle modeling for the analysis of the response of detectors based on inductive loops
Autoři:
Ferran Mocholí Belenguer aff001; Antonio Martínez Millana aff002; Antonio Mocholí Salcedo aff003; Victor Milián Sánchez aff004
Působiště autorů:
Traffic Control Systems Group, ITACA Institute, Universitat Politècnica de València, Valencia, Spain
aff001; SABIEN Group, ITACA Institute, Universitat Politècnica de València, Valencia, Spain
aff002; Department of Electronic Engineering, ITACA Institute, Universitat Politècnica de València, Valencia, Spain
aff003; Chemical and Nuclear Engineering Department, Institute of Industrial, Radiological and Environmental Safety, Universitat Politècnica de València, Valencia, Spain
aff004
Vyšlo v časopise:
PLoS ONE 14(9)
Kategorie:
Research Article
doi:
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0218631
Souhrn
Magnetic loops are one of the most popular and used traffic sensors because of their widely extended technology and simple mode of operation. Nevertheless, very simple models have been traditionally used to simulate the effect of the passage of vehicles on these loops. In general, vehicles have been considered simple rectangular metal plates located parallel to the ground plane at a certain height close to the vehicle chassis. However, with such a simple model, it is not possible to carry out a rigorous study to assess the performance of different models of vehicles with the aim of obtaining basic parameters such as the vehicle type, its speed or its direction in traffic. For this reason and because computer simulation and analysis have emerged as a priority in intelligent transportation systems (ITS), this paper aims to present a more complex vehicle model capable of characterizing vehicles as multiple metal plates of different sizes and heights, which will provide better results in virtual simulation environments. This type of modeling will be useful when reproducing the actual behavior of systems installed on roads based on inductive loops and will also facilitate vehicle classification and the extraction of basic traffic parameters.
Klíčová slova:
Engineering and technology – Civil engineering – Transportation infrastructure – Roads – Transportation – Control engineering – Control systems – Mechanical engineering – Engines – Research and analysis methods – Simulation and modeling – Specimen preparation and treatment – Specimen sectioning – Computer and information sciences – Physical sciences – Mathematics – Systems science – Biology and life sciences – Neuroscience – Cognitive science – Cognitive psychology – Intelligence – Psychology – Social sciences
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