Polymorphisms of FDPS, LRP5, SOST and VKORC1 genes and their relation with osteoporosis in postmenopausal Romanian women
Autoři:
Alina Deniza Ciubean aff001; Rodica Ana Ungur aff001; Laszlo Irsay aff001; Viorela Mihaela Ciortea aff001; Ileana Monica Borda aff001; Gabriela Bombonica Dogaru aff001; Adrian Pavel Trifa aff002; Stefan Cristian Vesa aff003; Anca Dana Buzoianu aff003
Působiště autorů:
Department of Rehabilitation, University of Medicine and Pharmacy “Iuliu Hațieganu”, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
aff001; Department of Genetics, University of Medicine and Pharmacy “Iuliu Hațieganu”, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
aff002; Department of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Clinical Pharmacology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy “Iuliu Hațieganu”, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
aff003
Vyšlo v časopise:
PLoS ONE 14(11)
Kategorie:
Research Article
doi:
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0225776
Souhrn
Objectives
This study aimed to assess the relationship between bone mineral density and genotypes of four polymorphisms in previously detected osteoporosis-candidate genes (FDPS rs2297480, LRP5 rs3736228, SOST rs1234612, VKORC1 rs9934438) in postmenopausal Romanian women with primary osteoporosis.
Methods
An analytical, prospective, transversal, observational, case-control study on 364 postmenopausal Romanian women was carried out between June 2016 and August 2017 in Cluj Napoca, Romania. Clinical data and blood samples were collected from all study participants. Four polymorphisms were genotyped using TaqMan SNP Genotyping assays, run on a QuantStudio 3 real-time PCR machine.
Results
Women with TT genotype in FDPS rs2297480 had significantly lower bone mineral density values in the lumbar spine and total hip, and the presence of the T allele was significantly associated with the osteoporosis. Women carrying the CC genotype in LRP5 rs3736228 tend to have lower bone mineral density values in the femoral neck and total hip. No significant association was found for the genotypes of SOST rs1234612 or VKORC1 rs9934438.
Conclusions
Our study showed a strong association between bone mineral density and polymorphisms in the FDPS gene, and a borderline association with LRP5 and SOST polymorphisms in postmenopausal Romanian women with osteoporosis. No association was found for VKORC1.
Klíčová slova:
Alleles – Bone fracture – Hip – Molecular genetics – Osteoporosis – Romanian people – Variant genotypes
Zdroje
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