Mapping developmental QTL for plant height in soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] using a four-way recombinant inbred line population

English version

Autoři: Hong Xue ^aff001; Xiaocui Tian ^aff001; Kaixin Zhang ^aff001; Wenbin Li ^aff001; Zhongying Qi ^aff001; Yanlong Fang ^aff001; Xiyu Li ^aff001; Yue Wang ^aff001; Jie Song ^aff001; Wen-Xia Li ^aff001; Hailong Ning ^aff001
Působiště autorů: Key Laboratory of Soybean Biology, Ministry of Education, Harbin, China ^aff001; Key Laboratory of Soybean Biology and Breeding / Genetics, Ministry of Agriculture, Harbin, China ^aff002; College of Crop Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang province, China ^aff003; Keshan Branch of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Keshan,Heilongjiang, China ^aff004
Vyšlo v časopise: PLoS ONE 14(11)
Kategorie: Research Article
doi: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0224897

Souhrn

Plant height (PH) is an important trait in soybean, as taller plants may have higher yields but may also be at risk for lodging. Many genes act jointly to influence PH throughout development. To map the quantitative trait loci (QTL) controlling PH, we used the unconditional variable method (UVM) and conditional variable method (CVM) to analyze PH data for a four-way recombinant inbred line (FW-RIL) population derived from the cross of (Kenfeng14 × Kenfeng15) × (Heinong48 × Kenfeng19). We identified 7, 8, 16, 19, 15, 27, 17, 27, 22, and 24 QTL associated with PH at 10 developmental stages, respectively. These QTL mapped to 95 genomic regions. Among these QTL, 9 were detected using UVM and CVM, and 89 and 66 were only detected by UVM or CVM, respectively. In total, 36 QTL controlling PH were detected at multiple developmental stages and these made unequal contributions to genetic variation throughout development. Among 19 novel regions discovered in our study, 7 could explain over 10% of the phenotypic variation and contained only one single QTL. The unconditional and conditional QTL detected here could be used in molecular design breeding across the whole developmental procedure.

Klíčová slova:

Gene mapping – Genetic polymorphism – Heredity – Inbred strains – Phenotypes – Plant breeding – Quantitative trait loci – Soybean

Zdroje

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Mapping developmental QTL for plant height in soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] using a four-way recombinant inbred line population

Souhrn

Klíčová slova:

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