Zriedkavá príčina spontánneho krvácania sleziny: kazuistika a prehľad literatúry

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Autoři: Lenka Nosáková ¹; Martin Schnierer ¹; Jakub Hoferica ¹; Miroslav Pindura ²; Juraj Marcinek ³; Juraj Miklušica ²; Katarína Stašková ¹; Udovít Laca ²; Peter Bánovčin ¹
Působiště autorů: Clinic of Gastroenterological Internal Medicine, Martin University Hospital and Jessenius Faculty of Medicine Comenius University in Martin ¹; Clinic of Surgery and Transplant Centre, Martin University Hospital and Jessenius Faculty of Medicine Comenius University in Martin ²; Department of Pathological Anatomy, Martin University Hospital and Jessenius Faculty of Medicine Comenius University in Martin ³
Vyšlo v časopise: Vnitř Lék 2022; 68(E-2): 29-31
Kategorie: Kazuistiky

Souhrn

Ruptúra sleziny je závažný, potencionálne život ohrozujúci stav manifestujúci sa ako náhla brušná príhoda. Spontánna ruptúra sleziny je veľmi zriedkavá príhoda. Atraumatické ruptúry sleziny bývajú asociované s rizikovými faktormi, ako sú: splenomegália, hemato-onkologické ochorenia a infekcie, ako malária a infekčná mononukleóza. Extrémne vzácne sú zaznamenané prípady ruptúry sleziny pri autoimunitných ochoreniach alebo vaskulitídach. Zatiaľ nebol popísaný prípad spontánnej ruptúry sleziny, ako prvej manifestácie Church- Straussového syndrómu, ktorý prezentujeme v tejto kazuistike.

Klíčová slova:

vaskulitida – spontánna ruptúra sleziny – Churg-Strauss

Zdroje

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