Demographic, reproductive and socioeconomic risk factors for cervical cancer in associ ati on with cytological and histopathological findings

Czech version

Authors: K. Brányik
Published in: Prakt Gyn 2008; 12(3): 162-170

Práce je převzata z časopisu Praktická gynekológi a, 2007; 14(2): 69– 79 na základě spolupráce redakcí našich časopisů a dohody o výměně odborných prací.

Overview

Cervical cancer is one of the most frequent carcinomas in women. Various subtypes of human papilloma virus (HPV 16, 18, 31, 33), environmental, demographic, reproductive risk factors (early sexu al intercourse, promiscuity, smoking, contraception, immunodeficiency, AIDS, insufficient nourishment, low socioeconomic status, sexu ally transmitted diseases) increase the risk of development of the disease. The aim of the study was to transfer theoretical knowledge into clinical practice and to assess the impact of several selected risk factors on the incidence and character of premalignant lesions in Slovak women. Using correlation analyses we found a significant linkage between selected risk factors and the development of cervical carcinoma (Tab. 2, Fig. 18) [31].

Key words:
carcinoma – cytology – biopsy – cervix – risk factors

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Article was published in

Practical Gynecology

2008 Issue 3