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A review of guidelines for implementation of physical activity in the primary prevention of diseases


Authors: E. Sovová;  D. Pastucha
Authors‘ workplace: Přednostka: doc. MUDr. Eliška Sovová, Ph. D., MBA ;  Fakultní nemocnice Olomouc ;  Klinika tělovýchovného lékařství a kardiovaskulární rehabilitace ;  Lékařská fakulta UP v Olomouci
Published in: Prakt. Lék. 2012; 92(8): 437-439
Category: Various Specialization

Overview

Physical activity (PA) has a crucial role in the prevention and also in the treatment of all diseases. In this article we present a summary of current Czech, European and American guidelines for implementing PA in the prevention. Physicians should recommend PA because they are well respected by patients and their families. Because there is a need to inform physicians about the correct recommendations for PA, it is time to make new, more thorough Czech guidelines. These guidelines should not only include the most recent scientific knowledge, but they should target the Czech environment to allow patients to be more engaged in their well-being.

Key words:
primary prevention, physical activity, guidelines


Sources

1. Cífková, R., Býma, S., Češka R. a kol.: Prevence kardiovaskulárních onemocnění v dospělém věku. Společné doporučení českých odborných společností. Cor Vasa, 2005, 47, s. 3–14.

2. EU physical activity guidelines. Recommended policy actions in support of health enhancing physical aktivity [on-line]. Dostupné na http://ec.europa.eu/sport/news/eu-physical-activity-guidelines_en.htm. [cit. 2012-07-14].

3. Gerber, C.E., Blissmer, B., Deschenes, M.R., et al.: Quantity and quality of exercise for developing and maintaining cardiorespiratory, musculoskeletal and neuromotor fitness in apparently healthy adults: guidance for prescribing exercise. Med Sci Sports Exerc, 2011, 43(7), p. 1334–1359.

4. Haskell, W.L., Lee, I.M., Pate, R.R., et al.: Physical activity and public health: updated recommendation for adults from the American College of Sports Medicine and the American Heart Association. Med Sci Sports Exerc, 2007, 39, p. 1423–34.

5. Lobelo, F., Duperly, J., Frank, E.: Physical activity habits of doctors and medical students influence their counselling practices. Br J Sports Med, 2009, 43(2), p. 89–92.

6. Pate, R.R., Pratt, M., Blair, S.N., et al.: Physical activity and public health: a recommendation from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and American College of Sports Medicine. JAMA, 1995, 273(1), p. 402–407.

7. Perk, J., De Backer, G., Gohlke, H., et al.: European Guidelines on cardiovascular disease prevention in clinical practice (version 2012) [on-line]. Dostupné na http://www.escardio.org/guidelines-surveys/esc-guidelines/GuidelinesDocuments/guidelines-CVD-prevention.pdf. [cit. 2012-07-14].

8. Zapletalová, B., Sovová, E., Dohnal, T.: Analýza názorů a postojů lékařů na pohybovou aktivitu jako prevenci zdraví. Prakt. Lék. 2007, 87(8), p. 488–491.

Labels
General practitioner for children and adolescents General practitioner for adults
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