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Efekt alkoholu na biomembrány v mozku: Přehled


Authors: I. Komáreková;  M. Janík
Authors‘ workplace: Institute of Forensic Medicine and Medicolegal Expertises, Jessenius Medical Faculty, Commenius University, University Hospital Martin
Published in: Soud Lék., 57, 2012, No. 4, p. 75-77
Category: Original Article

Overview

Požívanie alkoholu je celosvetovo rozšírený fenomén, ktorého dopad na ľudský organizmus môže byť fatálny. Dôsledky alkoholizmu sú nielen zdravotné ale aj sociálne a ekonomické. Podstata vzniku závislosti na alkohole ostáva naďalej neúplne objasnená. Predložený článok je venovaný objasneniu mechanizmov pôsobenia alkoholu na centrálny nervový systém na molekulárnej úrovni a jeho interakciám s neurotransmitermi.

Kľúčové slová:
alkohol – fluidita biomembrán – GABA – serotonín – dopamín – neurotransmitery.


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