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Undiagnosed Whipple’s disease with a lethal outcome


Authors: Daniel Farkaš 1;  Marián Švajdler ml. 2;  Silvia Farkašová Iannaccone 3;  Peter Labaj 1
Authors place of work: Úrad pre dohľad nad zdravotnou starostlivosťou, SLaPA pracovisko, Košice 1;  Oddelenie patológie UN LP Košice, Košice 2;  Ústav súdneho lekárstva UPJŠ LF, Košice 3
Published in the journal: Čes.-slov. Patol., 49, 2013, No. 2, p. 95-98
Category: Původní práce

Summary

Whipple’s disease is a rare multisystem disease caused by rod-shaped bacteria Tropheryma whipplei. Although it affects all age groups, the typical patient is a middle-aged white man. The clinical signs are very heterogeneous and depend on the stage of the disease. The most common is abdominal manifestation characterized by weight loss, disability, chronic diarrhea and abdominal pain. Untreated Whipple’s disease is almost always fatal. We describe probably the first published case of undiagnosed Whipple’s disease with a lethal outcome in Slovakia, occuring in a 33-year old white man with involvement of the gastrointestinal tract, abdominal lymphatic nodes and brain, who died of bronchopneumonia.

Keywords:
Whipple’s disease – Tropheryma whipplei – neuropathology


Zdroje

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4. Whipple GH. A hitherto undescribed disease characterized anatomically by deposits of fat and fatty acids in the intestinal and mesenteric lymphatic tissues. Bulletin of the Johns Hopkins Hospital 1907; 18: 382–391.

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19. La Scola B, Fenollar F, Fournier PE, Altwegg M, Mallet MN, Raoult D. Description of Tropheryma whipplei gen. nov., sp. nov., the Whipple’s disease bacillus. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2001; 51(Pt 4): 1471–1479.

20. Schwartz MA, Selhorst JB, Ochs AL, et al. Oculomasticatory myorhythmia: a unique movement disorder occurring in Whipple’s disease. Ann Neurol 1986; 20(6): 677-683.

Štítky
Patologie Soudní lékařství Toxikologie

Článek vyšel v časopise

Česko-slovenská patologie

Číslo 2

2013 Číslo 2

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