Short intervention and first aid for patients with addictive diseases
Authors:
K. Nešpor
Authors‘ workplace:
Ředitel: MUDr. Martin Hollý
; Primář: MUDr. Karel Nešpor, CSc.
; Psychiatrická léčebna Bohnice, Praha
; Odděleni léčby závislostí – muži
Published in:
Prakt. Lék. 2011; 91(8): 489-493
Category:
Therapy
Overview
A short intervention techniques are most often mentioned in relation to the problems caused by alkohol and tobacco. There exists much evidence of their effectiveness. A short intervention can be used for other problems associated with psychoactive substances in pathological gambling and other areas of medicine. With some exaggeration we can say that much of chat the doctor is doing, the character of short intervention. It is largely in the minimum amount of time trying to achieve maximum effect.
An important element in short intervention are self-help procedures. In the case of incipient problems can be their use a very effective, even of more effective than a more thorough treatment given later.
Key words:
short intervention, self-help procedures, addictive diseases, alcohol, tabbaco, pathological gambling.
Sources
1. Bernstein, E., Edwards, E., Dorfman, D. et al. Screening and brief intervention to reduce marijuana use among youth and young adults in a pediatric emergency department. Acad. Emerg. Med. 2009, 16(11), p. 1174-1185.
2. Conrod, P.J., Castellanos-Ryan, N., Strang, J. Brief, personality-targeted coping skills interventions and survival as a non-drug user over a 2-year period during adolescence. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry 2010, 67(1), p. 85-93.
3. Cunningham, R.M., Walton, M.A., Goldstein, A. et al. Three-month follow-up of brief computerized and therapist interventions for alcohol and violence among teens. Acad. Emerg. Med. 2009,16(11), p. 1193-1207.
4. Elvy, G.A., Wells, J.E., Baird, K.A. Attempted referral as intervention for problem drinking in the general hospital. Br. J. Addict. 1988, 83(1), p. 83-89.
5. Nešpor, K. Zůstat střízlivý. Brno: Host 2006, 238 s.
6. Nešpor, K. Už jsem prohrál dost. Praha: Sportpropag 2006, 130 s.
7. Nešpor, K., Csémy, L. Krátká intervence u patologického hráčství. Praktický lékař 2005, 85, s. 352-353.
8. Nešpor, K., Csémy, L. Krátká intervence pro problémy působené alkoholem může probíhat v různých prostředích. Čas. Lék. čes. 2005, 144, s. 840-843.
9. Nešpor, K., Müllerová, M. Jak přestat brát (drogy). Sportpropag a Ministerstvo zdravotnictví ČR, Praha, 2004, 140 s.
10. Petry, N.M., Weinstock, J., Morasco, B.J., Ledgerwood, D.M. Brief motivational interventions for college student problem gamblers. Addiction 2009, 104(9), p. 1569-1578.
11. Rubio, G., Jiménez-Arriero, M.A., Martínez, I.et al. T. Efficacy of physician-delivered brief counseling intervention for binge drinkers. Am. J. Med. 2010,123(1), p. 72-78.
12. Searight, R. Realistic approaches to counseling in the office setting. Am. Fam. Physician 2009, 79(4), p. 277-284.
13. Sobell, L.C., Sobell, M.B., Agrawal, S. Randomized controlled trial of a cognitive-behavioral motivational intervention in a group versus individual format for substance use disorders. Psychol. Addict. Behav. 2009, 23(4), p. 672-383.
14. Solberg, L.I., Maciosek, M.V., Edwards, N.M. Primary care intervention to reduce alcohol misuse ranking its health impact and cost effectiveness. Am. J. Prev. Med. 2008,34(2), p. 143-152.
Labels
General practitioner for children and adolescents General practitioner for adultsArticle was published in
General Practitioner
2011 Issue 8
Most read in this issue
- Advances in operative treatment of fractures of upper and lower extremities
- Study of four POCT systems for HbA1c measurement
- Short intervention and first aid for patients with addictive diseases
- Problematic of doping in general practice