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Complete tubal abortion which didn't require salpingectomy


Authors: Jan Zapletal;  Kateřina Maxová;  Michael Jiří Halaška;  Lukáš Rob;  Martin Hruda
Authors‘ workplace: Gynekologicko-porodnická klinika 3. LF UK a FNKV Praha
Published in: Ceska Gynekol 2024; 89(3): 210-214
Category: Case Report
doi: https://doi.org/10.48095/cccg2024210

Overview

Tubal abortion is characterized by the extrusion of the foetus into the abdominal (peritoneal) cavity. It can either be a complete extrusion or incomplete with residual tissue remaining in the fallopian tube. It is a type of ectopic pregnancy that is difficult to determine the exact incidence of tubal pregnancies. Identifying cases of tubal abortions is crucial for individualized care since it can lead to a more conservative treatment approach. The diagnosis should be based on ultrasound imaging, b-hCG levels and visual conformation during exploratory surgery, either open or laparoscopic. The article describes the case of a 30-year old patient who presented with lower abdominal pain and was admitted for a suspected ectopic pregnancy. Ultrasound imaging showed a mass resembling a tubal pregnancy next to the uterus with b-hCG levels of 111.8 U/L. During laparoscopic surgery, a tubal abortion was detected in the pouch of Douglas (Rectouterine pouch). This finding led us to preserve both fallopian tubes. Histopathology confirmed our clinical findings. A conservative approach can be sufficient in case of tubal abortions, which can lead to preserved fertility and tubal functions.

Keywords:

ectopic pregnancy – abortion – laparoscopy – tubal abortion – hCG


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ORCID autorů
J. Zapletal 0000-0003-2705-2970
K. Maxová 0009-0003-3473-4766
B. Sehnal 0000-0003-2622-2181
M. J. Halaška 0000-0002-3391-1412
L. Rob 0000-0003-3770-651X
M. Hruda 0000-0002-7606-5164
Doručeno/Submitted: 26. 1. 2024
Přijato/Accepted: 29. 2. 2024
MUDr. Jan Zapletal
Gynekologicko-porodnická klinika
3. LF UK a FNKV
Šrobárova 1150/50
100 34 Praha 10
honza.zaple@seznam.cz
Labels
Paediatric gynaecology Gynaecology and obstetrics Reproduction medicine

Article was published in

Czech Gynaecology

Issue 3

2024 Issue 3

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