Pericarditis
Authors:
D. Zemánek
Authors‘ workplace:
II. interní klinika kardiologie a angiologie 1. LF UK a VFN v Praze
Published in:
Kardiol Rev Int Med 2015, 17(4): 300-306
Category:
Cardiology Review
Overview
The term pericarditis denotes inflammatory pericardial diseases of both infectious and non-infectious etiology. Usually it is a relatively non-serious disease where the significance lies primarily in differential diagnosis. However, it may involve potentially life-threatening complications, whether acute (tamponade) or in the long-term (constrictive pericarditis). Therefore, proper diagnosis and treatment of these diseases is very important.
Keywords:
pericarditis – viral pericarditis – tamponade – constrictive pericarditis
Sources
1. Adler Y, Charron P, Imazio M et al. 2015 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of pericardial diseases: The Task Force for the Diagnosis and Management of Pericardial Diseases of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) Endorsed by: The European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery (EACTS). Eur Heat J 2015; 36: 2921–2964. doi: 10.1093/ eurheartj/ ehv318.
2. Lange RA, Hillis LD. Clinical practice. Acute pericarditis. N Engl J Med 2004; 351: 2195–2202.
3. Khandaker MH, Espinosa RE, Nishimura RA et al. Pericardial disease: diagnosis and management. Mayo Clin Proc 2010; 85: 572–593. doi: 10.4065/ mcp.2010.0046.
4. Imazio M. Contemporary management of pericardial diseases. Curr Opin Cardiol 2012; 27: 308–317. doi: 10.1097/ HCO.0b013e3283524fbe.
5. Imazio M, Brucato A, Cemin R et al. ICAP Investigators. A randomized trial of colchicine for acute pericarditis. N Engl J Med 2013; 369: 1522–1528. doi: 10.1056/ NEJMoa1208536.
6. Imazio M, Brucato A, Maestroni S et al. Prevalence of C-reactive protein elevation and time course of normalization in acute pericarditis: implications for the diagnosis, therapy, and prognosis of pericarditis. Circulation 2011; 123: 1092–1097. doi: 10.1161/ CIRCULATIONAHA.110.986372.
7. Schifferdecker B, Spodick DH. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in the treatment of pericarditis. Cardiol Rev 2003; 11: 211–217.
8. Imazio M, Bobbio M, Cecchi E et al. Colchicine in addition to conventional therapy for acute pericarditis: results of the COlchicine for acute PEricarditis (COPE) trial. Circulation 2005; 112: 2012–2016.
9. Imazio M, Spodick DH, Brucato A et al. Controversial issues in the management of pericardial diseases. Circulation 2010; 121: 916–928. doi: 10.1161/ CIRCULATIONAHA.108.844753.
10. Adler Y, Finkelstein Y, Guindo J et al. Colchicine treatment for recurrent pericarditis: a decade of experience. Circulation 1998; 97: 2183–2185.
11. Brucato A, Brambilla G, Moreo A et al. Long-term outcomes in difficult-to-treat patients with recurrent pericarditis. Am J Cardiol 2006; 98: 267–271.
12. Vianello F, Cinetto F, Cavraro M et al. Azathioprine in isolated recurrent pericarditis: a single centre experience. Int J Cardiol 2011; 147: 477–478. doi: 10.1016/ j.ijcard.2011.01.027.
13. Imazio M, Cooper LT. Management of myopericarditis. Expert Rev Cardiovasc Ther 2013; 11: 193–201. doi: 10.1586/ erc.12.184.
14. Imazio M, Brucato A, Maestroni S et al. Risk of constrictive pericarditis after acute pericarditis. Circulation 2011; 124: 1270–1275. doi: 10.1161/ CIRCULATIONAHA.111.018580.
15. Syed Ff, Schaff HV, Oh JK. Constrictive pericarditis – a curable diastolic heart failure. Nat Rev Cardiol 2014; 11: 530–544. doi: 10.1038/ nrcardio.2014.100.
16. Imazio M, Adler Y. Management of pericardial effusion. Eur Heart J 2013; 34: 1186–1197. doi: 10.1093/ eurheartj/ ehs372.
17. Ristić AD, Imazio M, Adler Y et al. Triage strategy for urgent management of cardiac tamponade: a position statement of the European Society of Cardiology Working Group on Myocardial and Pericardial Diseases. Eur Heart J 2014; 35: 2279–2284. doi: 10.1093/ eurheartj/ ehu217.
Labels
Paediatric cardiology Internal medicine Cardiac surgery CardiologyArticle was published in
Cardiology Review
![Issue 4](https://www.prolekare.cz/media/cache/resolve/journal_issue/media/image_pdf/e379b8b011dd8b42f1b23d9571c36e52.jpeg)
2015 Issue 4
Most read in this issue
- Pericarditis
- Myocarditis and inflammatory cardiomyopathy
- Adults with congenital heart diseases
- Infectious endocarditis – diagnostics and guidelines