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Addressing the issues of complex care from the perspective of people with haemophilia


Authors: K. Ratajová 1;  J. Blatný 2;  I. Poláčková Šolcová 1,4;  M. Bohůn 3;  Z. Meier 1;  T. Horňáková 1;  R. Brnka 1,5;  P. Tavel 1
Authors‘ workplace: Univerzita Palackého v Olomouci, Institut sociálního zdraví Univerzity Palackého v Olomouci, Olomouc 1;  Oddělení dětské hematologie, FN Brno a Masarykova Univerzita, Brno 2;  Český svaz hemofiliků, Praha 3;  Psychologický ústav Akademie věd České republiky, Praha 4;  První interní klinika, Lékařská fakulta Univerzity Komenského v Bratislavě 5
Published in: Transfuze Hematol. dnes,26, 2020, No. 3, p. 196-200.
Category: Original Papers

Overview

Introduction: Haemophilia is a hereditary disease characterised by shortage or dysfunction of specific proteins involved in blood coagulation. Repeated bleeds into joints and muscles lead to severe and progressive damage to these tissues. Adults with haemophilia face a wide range of problems associated with their condition. Analysis of interviews undertaken as part of a pilot study and focusing on social support, resilience and quality of life of haemophilia sufferers revealed some important and problematic aspects of the system of care for these people.

Goals: To identify problematic areas in the care for persons with haemophilia as well as issues viewed as challenging by our respondents, persons suffering from haemophilia. Methods: Five adult men suffering from haemophilia an residing in the Czech Republic participated in our study. We conducted semi-structured in-depth interviews focusing on the quality of life of persons with haemophilia. Interviews were then analysed according to the issues that arose.

Results: Problematic areas in the system of haemophilia care were assessed based on respondents’ views and divided into (1) haemophilia treatment, (2) haemophilia awareness and (3) financing of haemophilia treatment and health haemophilia-associated impairments.

Conclusion: The issue of establishing an optimal system of care for persons with haemophilia is highly complex. This study’s findings could contribute towards improving care for haemophilia sufferers. Information on shortcomings of currently available care coming from patients themselves could moreover serve as feedback for patients’ organisations, state institutions and members of specialised haemophilia teams. Our findings should be developed and extended by further studies in the future.

Keywords:

haemophilia – care – treatment – information – qualitative analysis


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Labels
Haematology Internal medicine Clinical oncology

Article was published in

Transfusion and Haematology Today

Issue 3

2020 Issue 3

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