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Performance Induction Stimulation in the Terapy of Muculoskeletal Apparatus Conditions - A Pilot Study


Authors: J. Pětioký 1;  Z. Váňa 1;  D. Šubert 1;  D. Žarković 2;  O. Prouza 2;  V. Bittner 3
Authors‘ workplace: Rehabilitační ústav Kladruby 1;  Katedra anatomie a biomechaniky, Fakulta tělesné výchovy a sportu, Univerzita Karlova v Praze 2;  Katedra matematiky a didaktiky matematiky, Fakulta přírodovědně-humanitní a pedagogická, Technická univerzita v Liberci 3
Published in: Rehabil. fyz. Lék., 23, 2016, No. 4, pp. 195-200.
Category: Original Papers

Overview

Background:
Repetitive peripheral inductive stimulation is a solution in musculoskeletal pain management in medical branches such as neurology, orthopaedics, rehabilitation and physical medicine. Therapy is based on the principle of time-varying electromagnetic field passing through neural and muscular tissue, in which electric currents are induced. By affecting conductive tissue, a chain reaction including changes in action potential and leading to muscle contraction is performed.

Aim:
Aim of the pilot study was to investigate immediate pain relief effect of the repetitive peripheral inductive stimulation device BTL-6000 Super Inductive System (BTL Industries Ltd.) in musculoskeletal diseases.

Methods:
31 subjects from Rehabilitation Center Kladruby were comprised in the pilot study. Subjects underwent approx. 7 therapies individually. A hand-held applicator type „focus field“ was used. Pulse repetition rates matching with gate theory and peripheral pattern theory were applied to achieve pain relief effect. A Visual Analog Scale (VAS) was used to evaluate pain before and after each therapy.

Results:
Immediate pain relief effect of the repetitive peripheral inductive stimulation in 62% patients with musculoskeletal diseases was observed.

Conclusion:
Despite small number of subjects, decrease of painful perception and pain relief effect were achieved. Although, the study design does not allow comparison with placebo effect, statistically significant (α = 0.2) immediate pain relief effect in 50 - 74 % of subjects might be expected.

Keywords:
pain, pain relief effect, gate control theory, peripheral pattern theory, repetitive peripheral inductive stimulation, vertebrogenic algic syndrome, Visual Analog Scale


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Physiotherapist, university degree Rehabilitation Sports medicine
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