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Cryptogenic hepatocellular carcinoma as a cause of hemoperitoneum – a case report


Authors: T. Voborník
Authors‘ workplace: Chirurgické oddělení, Oblastní nemocnice Mladá Boleslav
Published in: Rozhl. Chir., 2022, roč. 101, č. 4, s. 180-183.
Category: Case Report
doi: https://doi.org/10.33699/PIS.2022.101.4.180–183

Overview

Introduction: Cryptogenic hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a malignant liver tumor that develops in patients without liver cirrhosis. HCC bleeding in the abdominal cavity is a life threatening event.

Case report: We present the case of a 73-year-old man with unconsciousness and hemoperitoneum on computed tomography (CT). The hemoperitoneum was caused by a bleeding liver tumor which was found during acute laparotomy. Perihepatic packing was performed. Despite all intensive care, the patient died.

Conclusion: Bleeding from/to hepatocellular carcinoma is a severe event with high lethality. Laparotomy to stop the bleeding is the method of choice in hemodynamically unstable patients. Other treatment options can be used in stable patients.

Keywords:

cryptogenic hepatocellular carcinoma


Sources

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