Specific Silencing of PCNA Gene Expression in Leukemic Cell Lines Using siRNA
Authors:
M. Merkerová; H. Bruchová; R. Brdička
Authors‘ workplace:
Ústav hematologie a krevní transfuze, Praha
Published in:
Čas. Lék. čes. 2005; 144: 472-475
Category:
Original Article
Overview
Background.
Increased expression of PCNA gene was detected in chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) patients in our laboratory. The gene may participate in the disease development. The aim of the study was to develop appropriate conditions for PCNA-siRNA transfection into K562 and MOLM-7 cell lines (which both have the up-regulated PCNA gene) and to silence the increased expression.
Methods and Results.
Key parameters of successful siRNA delivery into the cells are type and quantity of transfection reagent, cells and siRNA concentration or cultivation time before an expression analysis. Transfection reagents ExGene 500 (Fermentas), Metafectene (Biontex), Oligofectamine (Qiagen) and siPORT Amine (Ambion) were tested. Transfection efficiency was monitored by fluorescence microscopy of fluorescein labeled siRNA. Gene silencing was determined at mRNA level by real-time PCR and at protein level by western blots. As the most suitable reagent was chosen Oligofectamine, which achieved 70% decrease of PCNA mRNA level. Further, 50 nM siRNA concentration, 1x10⁶ cells/ml and amount of Oligofectamine 4 μl per 1 ml of transfected cells were selected. The best cultivation time after siRNA delivery was 48 h.
Conclusions.
Based on the results of this study, transfection method for siRNA delivery into the K562 and MOLM-7 cell lines was proposed. The procedure can be transferred also on further selected genes potentially involved in CML and afterwards it will be possible to monitor the impact of siRNA-inhibition on expression profile. In the future siRNAs against some over-expressed genes would be used for gene therapy of CML.
Key words:
siRNA, chronic myeloid leukemia, PCNA, gene expression.
Labels
Addictology Allergology and clinical immunology Angiology Audiology Clinical biochemistry Dermatology & STDs Paediatric gastroenterology Paediatric surgery Paediatric cardiology Paediatric neurology Paediatric ENT Paediatric psychiatry Paediatric rheumatology Diabetology Pharmacy Vascular surgery Pain management Dental HygienistArticle was published in
Journal of Czech Physicians
![Issue 7](https://www.prolekare.cz/media/cache/resolve/journal_issue/media/image_pdf/25eef7eb6cf9867012a980cda0a7d82a.jpeg)
Most read in this issue
- Diagnostic Aspects of Familial Juvenile Hyperuriceamic Nephropathy
- Contemporary View on Mild Brain Injuries in Adult Population
- Surgical Treatment of Atrial Fibrillat
- Small Bowel Transplantation