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Occupational diseases reported in the Czech Republic in 2023


Authors: Z. Fenclová 1,2;  D. Havlová 1;  M. Voříšková 1;  D. Pelclová 2;  V. Lipšová 1,2;  P. Urban
Authors‘ workplace: Státní zdravotní ústav, Praha Centrum hygieny práce a pracovního lékařství Vedoucí: MUDr. Vladimíra Lipšová 1;  Klinika pracovního lékařství 1. LF UK a VFN, Praha Přednosta: prof. MUDr. Sergej Zacharov, Ph. D. 2
Published in: Prakt. Lék. 2024; 104(1): 22-29
Category: Of different specialties

Overview

A total of 7,001 cases of occupation-related diseases in 6,156 persons (4,960 women and 1,196 men) were reported in the Czech Republic in 2023. Of those, 6,937 were occupational diseases and 64 cases were given the status of “endangerment by an occupational disease”. The incidence of occupational diseases was 147.3 cases per 100,000 health-insured employees in the public sector. Most of the occupational diseases occurred in the Olomouc region (1,065 cases, i.e., 15.2%) and Pilsen region (1,059 cases, i.e. 15.1%). Most of the recognized cases occurred in the economic sector Q “Health and Social Care” (CZ-NACE Q86-88 – a total of 6,196 cases, i.e. 88.5%). COVID-19 (6,285 cases, i.e. 89.8%) was the most frequently reported occupational disease. However, about 96.6% of COVID-19 cases reported this year already occurred in 2020 and 2022. The carpal tunnel syndrome predominated among the cases reported as “endangerment by an occupational disease” (55 cases, i.e., 85.9%).

Keywords:

incidence – endangerment by occupational disease – trends in occupational diseases – occupational diseases


Sources
  1. Státní zdravotní ústav. Nemoci z povolání v České republice [online]. Dostupné z: http://www.szu.cz/publikace/data/nemo ci-z-povolani-a-ohrozeni-nemoci-z-povolani-v-české-republice [cit. 2024-02-20].
  2. Vláda ČR. Nařízení vlády č. 290/1995 Sb., kterým se stanoví seznam nemocí z povolání, ve znění pozdějších předpisů [online]. Dostupné z: https://www.zakonyprolidi.cz/cs/1995-290 [cit. 202402-20].
  3. Fenclová Z, Urban P, Pelclová D, a kol. Profesionální onemocnění hlášená v České republice v roce 2022. Prakt. Lék. 2023; 103(2): 63–70.

adresa pro korespondenci:
MUDr. Zdenka Fenclová, CSc.
Klinika pracovního lékařství 1. LF UK a VFN
Na Bojišti 1, 120 00 Praha 2
e-mail:
zdenka.fenclova@lf1.cuni.cz

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