The use of synthetic mesh implants in surgical treatment of pelvic organ prolapse
Authors:
M. Pastorčáková; M. Huser; A. I. Belkov; P. Ventruba
Authors‘ workplace:
Gynekologicko-porodnická klinika MU a FN, Brno, přednosta prof. MUDr. P. Ventruba, DrSc., MBA
Published in:
Ceska Gynekol 2014; 79(2): 140-146
Overview
Introduction:
Pelvic organ prolapse (POP) surgical treatment went through major changes thanks to availability and wider expansion of mesh implants (MI). This work is focused on critical analysis of outcomes of these surgical procedures and recom-mendation prescription for their uses in aplication pelvic surgery.
Methods:
There was made analysis of published outcomes and experience with MI use in POP surgical treatment. Outcomes were analysed separately for each pelvic bottom section. Main criteria were surgical complications and treatment effectivity based on objective measurable parameters and subjective patient‘s avaluation.
Outcomes:
There are formalized suitable indications and conditions for individual pelvic bottom sections for safe MI use in reconstructive POP surgery. On the basis of objective data authors also define specific situations when MI use doesn‘t bring any benefit and it is not recommended.
Conclusion:
Mesh implants have their definite place in POP surgical treatment. Implants with right indication and right surgical technique in comparison with classic surgical procedures have significantly lower recurrence risk with comparable or higher surgical complication rate.
Keywords:
pelvic organ prolapse, surgery, mesh implants, risk factors, recurrence, failure, complications
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Paediatric gynaecology Gynaecology and obstetrics Reproduction medicineArticle was published in
Czech Gynaecology
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