STAV ORÁLNÍHO ZDRAVÍ U PACIENTŮ S KARDIOVASKULÁRNÍM ONEMOCNĚNÍM - Původní práce – klinická studie
Authors:
M. Chalupová 1,2; H. Hecová 1
Authors‘ workplace:
Stomatologická klinika, Lékařská fakulta Univerzity Karlovy a Fakultní nemocnice, Plzeň
1; Biomedicínské centrum, Lékařská fakulta Univerzity Karlovy, Plzeň
2
Published in:
Česká stomatologie / Praktické zubní lékařství, ročník 120, 2020, 4, s. 100-106
Category:
Original articles
Overview
Introduction, aim: Cardiovascular diseases are some of the most common health and society problems in the present population. Oral health is considered as a risk factor in the development of cardiovascular diseases. Contemporary knowledge of the metastatic opportunistic infection of oral etiology is widely known.
Methods: This article brings evaluation of oral health in 187 patients undergoing cardiovascular surgery. Patients were examined at the Department of Stomatology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital in Pilsen, Charles University during years 2015–2018. Advanced information about the detection of oral bacteria on pathologically changed heart valves are added.
The results of the prospective epidemiological study brought information about the neglected state of oral health of these patients; more than half of the examined patients (64.17%) were at risk of metastatic opportunistic infection of oral etiology. The results of the experimental part of the study confirmed the presence of bacterial genetic information on extracted pathologically changed heart valves in 21 samples.
Conclusion: The thesis emphasizes the insufficient state of oral health leading to a higher risk of metastatic opportunistic infection in patients with cardiovascular disease. Oral health should not be underestimated in patient prior to the cardiovascular surgery.
Keywords:
Oral health – metastatic opportunistic infection – cardiovascular disease – heart valves
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Labels
Maxillofacial surgery Orthodontics Dental medicineArticle was published in
Czech Dental Journal
2020 Issue 4
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