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Názory a znalosti týkající se doplňků stravy mezi studenty farmacie


Authors: Charalampos Triantis;  Evanthia Asimakopoulou;  Konstantina Konidari;  Anna Filotheidou;  Panagiotis Theodosis Nobelos
Published in: Čes. slov. Farm., 2022; 71, 59-66
Category:
doi: https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.5817/CSF2022-2-57

Overview

Byla zjištěna celá řada interakcí mezi doplňky stravy a léky, a proto by si zdravotníci měli být vědomi správného používání doplňků stravy. Hlavním cílem této studie bylo posoudit názory a znalosti týkající se doplňků stravy mezi studenty farmacie. Byla provedena průřezová studie s cílem posoudit názory a znalosti týkající se doplňků stravy mezi studenty farmacie. Byl zpracován přehled literatury o doplňcích stravy s cílem vytvořit 24položkový dotazník a na základě expertních indicií byla stanovena jeho zjevná a obsahová validita. Vzorek tvořilo 142 studentů farmacie na Kypru, jejichž výsledky jsou prezentovány. Většina účastníků užívala doplňky stravy (66,9 %) a domnívala se, že doplňky stravy se mohou vzájemně ovlivňovat a mohou mít toxické účinky. Osoby ve vyšších ročnících studia dosáhly vyššího skóre ve znalostech než osoby v nižších ročnících. Průměrné skóre (průměr ± SD) znalostí o doplňcích stravy bylo 9,14 ± 2,67, 8,71 ± 2,92, 9,91 ± 2,08, 11,16 ± 3,00 a 15,76 ± 2,67 pro jednotlivé ročníky studia a bylo porovnáno pomocí jednorozměrné ANOVA s následnou Bonferroniho korekcí. Hladina statistické významnosti byla stanovena na p < 0,05. Studie ukázala, že studenti farmacie jsou dostatečně informováni o doplňcích stravy a že tento předmět je nezbytný pro kurikulum farmaceutického studia.

Klíčová slova:

znalosti – doplňky stravy – názory – studenti farmacie


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