Vertebral compression fractures in pediatric patients with Crohn´s disease: case reports

Česká verze

Authors: Čagalová Alžbeta ¹; Čierna Iveta ¹; Tichá Ľubica ¹; Trepáč Martin ²; Podracká Ľudmila ¹
Authors place of work: Detská klinika LF UK a Národný ústav detských chorôb, Bratislava ¹; Ortopedická klinika LF UK a Národný ústav detských chorôb, Bratislava ²
Published in the journal: Clinical Osteology 2018; 23(3): 126-131
Category: Kazuistika

Summary

Alterations in bone metabolism are a common complication of inflammatory bowel disease. In pediatric patients, the changes present themselves as growth retardation, decrese in bones mass with changes of its microstructure. Pathological changes can be seen already at the time of diagnosis of primary disease. Pathogenesis of bone loss is multifactorial. Symptoms of skeletal involvement include severe bone pain, backache, kyphosis and fractures. In the article, we present two interesting case reports of adolescents with osteoporosis and vertebral compression fractures that have been manifested during Crohn’s disease.

Keywords:

body mass index – Crohn’s disease – vertebral compression fractures

Zdroje

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Štítky

Biochemie Dětská gynekologie Dětská radiologie Dětská revmatologie Endokrinologie Gynekologie a porodnictví Interní lékařství Ortopedie Praktické lékařství pro dospělé Radiodiagnostika Rehabilitační a fyzikální medicína Revmatologie Traumatologie Osteologie

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