Cytomegalovirus Infection (CMV) in Patients with Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome

Česká verze

Authors: A. Stepanov ¹; A. Feuermannová ¹; L. Hejsek ¹; N. Jirásková ¹; S. Plíšek ²; P. Rozsíval ¹
Authors place of work: Oční klinika, Fakultní nemocnice Hradec Králové, přednosta prof. MUDr. Pavel Rozsíval, CSc., FEBO ¹; Infekční klinika, Fakultní nemocnice Hradec Králové, přednosta doc. MUDr. Stanislav Plíšek, Ph. D. ²
Published in the journal: Čes. a slov. Oftal., 70, 2014, No. 4, p. 132-137
Category: Původní práce

Summary

Cytomegalovirus infection (CMV) in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome, AIDS) is the most common opportunistic infection. This infection is harmless for healthy individuals, but for weakened individuals cause disease. The most common form of CMV-infection in patients with AIDS is cytomegalovirus retinitis, which occurs in 15% to 40% of cases. We report the case of aman twenty-five year old, treated for CMV retinitis and retinal vasculitis vessels. Prescribed Valcyte 900mg tbl. twice daily for 21 days with agood therapeutic effect. In patients with AIDS and decreased visual acuity is need be primarily thinking about the possible presence of CMV-infection and in time to start treatment.

Key words:
Cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis, AIDS, valganciklovir

Zdroje

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