Expression of the hTERT gene in patients with B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia
Authors:
R. Plachý; J. Pavlíček; M. Jarošová; T. Papajík
Authors‘ workplace:
Hemato-onkologická klinika, Fakultní nemocnice a Lékařská fakulta Univerzity Palackého v Olomouci
Published in:
Transfuze Hematol. dnes,15, 2009, No. 1, p. 10-12.
Category:
Comprehensive Reports, Original Papers, Case Reports
Overview
B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B-CLL) is clinically heterogeneous disease. Therefore it is very important to identify all reliable molecular and cellular markers to predict the tendency for disease progression. One of the promising prognostic markers seems to be expression of hTERT gene, which encodes catalytic subunit of human telomerase. We performed real-time reverse transcription PCR to quantitate the amount of hTERT transcripts in mononuclear blood cells from 47 B-CLL patients. We used ABL gene as a housekeeping gene.We compared the expression of hTERT to the IgVH mutational status. Median of hTERT expression was fourfold higher in the IgVH unmutated group than in the IgVH mutated group (p<0.00001). The level of hTERT expression discriminated the IgVH unmutated from IgVH mutated B-CLL in 87% cases. Our results suggests that hTERT expression strongly correlates with IgVH mutational status. Full understanding of the hTERT role in pathogenesis and progression of B-CLL could contribute to better prognostic stratification of patients with B-CLL.
Key words:
reverse telomerase, hTERT, B-CLL, mutational status of IgVH
Sources
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Labels
Haematology Internal medicine Clinical oncologyArticle was published in
Transfusion and Haematology Today
2009 Issue 1
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