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The Use of Biofeedback in Rehabilitation in Patients with Gait Disorders after Stroke


Authors: N. Burget
Authors‘ workplace: Rehabilitační oddělení Krajské nemocnice T. Bati, a. s., Zlín primář MUDr. P. Skalka
Published in: Rehabil. fyz. Lék., 22, 2015, No. 2, pp. 70-78.
Category: Review Article

Overview

The article presents the most common biofeedback techniques used in rehabilitation after stroke. Because of the expansion of the robotic-assist rehabilitation during the last years, more and more methods including visual or acoustic feedback are being used in gait training after stroke. Many researches are proving better effectiveness of rehabilitation therapy if using these principles. Biofeedback enables to partially substitute the insufficient information from proprioceptors and other sensors of movement which have been impaired by the stroke. Stand and gait training on the treadmill with visualization of the weight distribution on the soles of feet on healthy and paretic side is a practical example. Through this feedback the patient received another important afferent input assisting in reactivation of motor function brain centers impaired by the stroke. Visual feedback assist the patient with loading the paretic lower limb, the stability of stand and gait as well as control and coordination of performed movement is improving,

Keywords:
stroke, gait training, biofeedback, treadmill


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Labels
Physiotherapist, university degree Rehabilitation Sports medicine
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