Psychosocial Risk Factors in Rehabilitation Patients with Cardiovascular Diseases
Authors:
M. Ištoňová 1; M. Palát 2; K. Kociová 1
Authors‘ workplace:
Prešovská univerzita v Prešove, Fakulta zdravotníctva, Katedra fyzioterapie, Prešov
vedúca katedry PhDr. K. Kociová
1; Slovenská spoločnosť pre vzdelávanie pracovníkov v zdravotníctve SLS, Bratislava
predseda prof. MUDr. L. Badalík, DrSc.
2
Published in:
Rehabil. fyz. Lék., 16, 2009, No. 1, pp. 26-32.
Category:
Original Papers
Overview
With regard to high mortality from ischemic heart disease and to its critical culmination of myocardial infraction in worldwide scale and in addition to somatic risk factors, more attention has recently been paid to psychosocial risk factors. It is proved that many factors of biological, psychological and social character participate in inception, development and course of heart diseases and diseases of vascular system.
In connection with cardiovascular diseases proper attention is devoted especially to depression, anxiety and hostility. In the thesis we analyzed questions of patients’ rehabilitation with myocardial infraction with emphasis on psychosocial factors which – in present rehabilitation process – have got very important function.
In the thesis the questionnaire measuring anxiety – scale by Beck and the questionnaire measuring depression – scale by Zung were used. We focused on diagnostic of component A- type of behaviour: we also concentrated on the time – urgency and free - floating hostility, as risk factors of coronary heart disease – which is in our case myocardial infraction, where we used videoclinical exam by Friedman and Ghandour as a diagnostic method.
Having processed these numerical details we found significant differences between control and experimental group in the following dimensions: time – urgency, free- floating hostility, and total score videoclinical exam, in the scale of anxiety by Beck and in the scale of depressions by Zung.
Key words:
psychosocial risk factors, myocardial infarction, A- type of behaviour, videoclinical exam, time-urgency, free-floating hostility
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Labels
Physiotherapist, university degree Rehabilitation Sports medicineArticle was published in
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