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Current trends in treatment and follow-up of patients with differentiated thyroid carcinoma – experience with the use of recombinant human thyrotropin


Authors: M. Macková;  P. Vlček
Authors‘ workplace: Klinika nukleární medicíny a endokrinologie 2. lékařské fakulty UK a FN Motol Praha, přednosta prof. MUDr. Petr Vlček, CSc.
Published in: Vnitř Lék 2013; 59(2): 106-112
Category: Review

Overview

Differentiated thyroid carcinoma is the most common endocrine malignancy with an excellent prognosis in the case of its early detection. Radioiodine 131I and thyroid hormones continue to be the pivotal drugs in treatment and follow-up for more than 50 years. The therapeutical and diagnostic options were recently expanded by the use of recombinant human thyrotropin (rhTSH). Our experience with the diagnostic administration of rhTSH confirms the outcomes of official trials and also indicates that the effect of rational therapy with 131I after rhTSH is similar to the outcome after standard regime using long-term thyroid hormone withdrawal.

Key words:
differentiated thyroid carcinoma – radioiodine 131I – thyrotropin (TSH) – TSH stimulation – rhTSH – thyroid hormone withdrawal – hypothyroidism – thyroxine (T4) – TSH suppression


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