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Biomarkers of myocardial ischemia and necrosis in 2008


Authors: R. Pudil 1;  M. Tichý 2;  M. Ulrychová 2;  L. Horáková 1;  J. Vojáček 1
Authors‘ workplace: I. interní klinika Lékařské fakulty UK a FN Hradec Králové, přednosta prof. MUDr. Jan Vojáček, DrSc. 1;  Ústav klinické biochemie a diagnostiky Lékařské fakulty UK a FN Hradec Králové, přednosta prof. MUDr. Vladimír Palička, DrSc. 2
Published in: Vnitř Lék 2008; 54(10): 965-970
Category: Reviews

Overview

In the review article, the authors present current knowledge of biomarkers of myocardial ischemia and necrosis. They comment new definition of myocardial infarction resulted as consensus of European Society of Cardiology and American Heart Association. They added clinically interested data about routinely used cardiomarkers (cardiac troponins and creatinkinase). At the second part, the authors focused on new biomarkers (fatty acids binding proteins, ischemia-modified albumin, glycogen phosphorylase isoenzyme BB) and its significance in diagnosis of myocardial ischemia/necrosis and their prognostic significance. Some of new promising molecules are discussed in the last part of the article.

Key words:
biomarker – myocardial necrosis and ischemia – myocardial infarction definition – troponins – creatinekinase – free fatty acid binding protein – ischemia-modified albumin – glycogenphopshorylase isoenzyme BB


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