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Intoxication by Cherry Laurel


Authors: H. Farná
Authors‘ workplace: Přednosta: prof. MUDr. Sergej Zacharov, Ph. D. ;  Klinika pracovního lékařství 1. LF UK a VFN, Praha Toxikologické informační středisko
Published in: Prakt. Lék. 2023; 103(6): 309-310
Category: Case Report

Overview

Case report of the intoxication of a 6-year-old child with the toxins contained in the fruits and leaves of the laurel bayberry with a fairly benign course associated only with gastointestinal symptoms and complete recovery. The autorwarns of increasingly frequent intioxications in children and adults with plant and of the danger posed by more serious intoxications.

Keywords:

intoxication – Fruits – Leaves – amygdalin – cherry laurel – Prunus laurocerasus – cyanogenic glycosides – prunasin


Sources
  1. Frohne D, Pfänder HJ. Giftpflanzen. Stuttgart: Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellschaft, GmbH 2004.
  2. Jeannin JM. Amygdalin und andere cyanogenne Glycoside [online]. Dostupné z: https://karger.com/szg/article/26/2/102/304885/Phyto-und-Mykotoxine-2-Amygdalin-undandere [cit. 2023-12-06].
  3. Jirásek R. Jedovaté plody kolem nás. Dostupné z: https:// www.svetfarmacie.cz/farmacie/lekarenska-praxe/jedovate-plo- dy-kolem-nas [online] [cit. 2023-11-29].
  4. Mühlendahl KE, Oberdisse U, Bunjes R, Brockstedt M. Vergiftungen im Kindesalter. Stuttgart: Georg Thieme Verlag 2003.
  5. Parker-Cote JL, Rider J, Vakkalanka JP, et al. Challenges in the diagnosis of acute cyanide poisoning. Clin Toxicol (Phila) 2018; 56(7):609–617.
  6. Reade MC, Davies SR, Morley PT, et al. Review article: management of cyanide poisoning. Emerg Med Australas 2012; 24(3): 225–238.
  7. Tschech B. Naturmedizinischer Wirkstoff Kirschlorbeer [online]. Dostupné z: https://www.pascoe.de/wirkstoffe/detail/kirschlor- beer.html [cit. 2023-11-29].
  8. Yen D, Tsai J, Wang LM, et al. The clinical experience of acute cyanide poisoning. Am J Emerg Med 1995; 13(5): 524–528.

adresa pro korespondenci:
MUDr. Hana Farná
Klinika pracovního lékařství 1. LF UK a VFN
Toxikologické informační středisko
Na Bojišti 1, 120 00 Praha 2
e-mail:
hana.farna@vfn.cz

Labels
General practitioner for children and adolescents General practitioner for adults
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