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Benefit of ultrasound imaging in diagnostics of acute appendicitis


Authors: J. Peška 1;  M. Machart 1;  M. Čepelík 1;  P. Havránek 1;  I. Lukács 2;  H. Melínová 2
Authors‘ workplace: Klinika dětské chirurgie a traumatologie 3. LF UK a Thomayerovy nemocnice, Praha přednosta prof. MUDr. P. Havránek, CSc. 1;  Radiodiagnostické oddělení Thomayerovy nemocnice, Prahaprimářka MUDr. J. Votrubová, CSc. 2
Published in: Čes-slov Pediat 2015; 70 (3): 131-134.
Category: Original Papers

Overview

Diagnostics of acute appendicitis isn’t always easy task. Although ultrasound imaging is admittedly advantageous and high-sensitive examination, clinical signs and experience of a surgeon remain the leading factor when making a decision about the therapeutic plan.

We present a group of 780 children hospitalized with suspicion of acute inflammation of appendix who have undergone ultrasound examination. From this group 307 patients were operated and 473 children were treated conservatively. We are discussing reasons of false positive and false negative findings with correlation or discrepancy of the ultrasound examination with both its advantages and difficulties.

Key words:
acute appendicitis, ultrasound imaging, inflammation stage


Sources

1. Šnaujdauf J., Škába R, et al. Dětská chirurgie. Praha: Galén, 2005: 1–227.

2. Puylaert JB. Acute apendicitis: US evaluation using graded compression. Radiology 1986; 158: 355–360.

3. Šimonovský V. Transabdominální sonografie trávicí trubice včetně sonografie akutní apendicitidy. Praha: Leon, 1995.

4. Siegel MJ. Appendicitis in childhood: usefulness of ultrasound in diagnosis. Pediatr Surg Int 1995; 10: 62–67.

5. Doria AS. Optimizing the role of imaging in apendicitis. Pediatr Radiol 2009; 39 (Suppl 2): 144–148.

6. Schupp CJ., Klingmuller V., Strauch K, et al. Typical signs of acute apendicitis in ultrasonography mimicked by other diseases? Pediatr Surg Int 2010; 26: 697–702.

7. Siegel MJ. Pediatric Sonography. Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, 2002.

8. Tošovský V. Náhlé příhody břišní u dětí. Praha: Avicenum, 1981.

Labels
Neonatology Paediatrics General practitioner for children and adolescents
Topics Journals
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