Diagnostic Potential of the Synovial Fluid

Czech version

Authors: V. Schwartzová ¹; J. Kluknavská ¹; A. Birková ²; M. Rabajdová ²
Authors‘ workplace: I. stomatologická klinika LF UPJŠ, Košice ¹; Ústav lekárskej a klinickej biochémie LF UPJŠ, Košice ²
Published in: Česká stomatologie / Praktické zubní lékařství, ročník 118, 2018, 3, s. 68-72
Category: Original Article – Clinical Study

Overview

Introduction:

Biochemical changes accompanying intracapsular pathological processes represent potential source of information exploitable in diagnostics, differential diagnostics or monitoring of temporomandibular joint disorders. Miniinvasive intervensions in the temporomandibular joint integrity with synovial fluid acces are performed in dental practice performed for drainage or therapeutic lavage and not for determination of any biochemical parameter. In addition to the invasiveness of the temporomandibular joint puncture, the synovial fluid utilization from this site for diagnostics is complicated by low volume.

Aim of this work is to summarize current knowledge of histology, physiology and pathophysiology of the temporomandibular joint, to evaluate the possibilities of synovial fluid (ST) examination and to test the diagnostic potential of this fluid by means of highly sensitive fluorescence fingerprint analysis.

Keywords:

temporomandibular joint – synovial fluid – osteoarthrosis – fluorescence

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Labels

Maxillofacial surgery Orthodontics Dental medicine

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Laser Use in Dentistry

Article was published in

Czech Dental Journal

2018 Issue 3