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Primary Extradural Meningioma Presenting as Garcin’s Syndrome – a Case Report


Authors: T. Krejčí 1;  T. Hrbáč 1;  R. Lipina 1,2;  T. Paleček 1
Authors‘ workplace: Neurochirurgická klinika, Fakultní nemocnice Ostrava 1;  LF Ostravské univerzity v Ostravě 2
Published in: Cesk Slov Neurol N 2012; 75/108(4): 490-493
Category: Case Report

Overview

Garcin’s syndrome is characterized by a unilateral, progressive lesion of at least seven cranial nerves, together with radiological signs of osteoclastic skull base lesion, without signs of elevated intracranial pressure or disturbances to long sensory and motor pathways. The authors present a case study of primary extradural meningioma presenting as Garcin’s syndrome, not published in the Czech literature yet.

Key words:
Garcin’s syndrome – cranial nerve lesion – extradural meningioma


Sources

1. Guillain G, Alajouanine TH, Garcin R. Le syndrome paralytique unilatéral globale des nerfs craniens. Bull Med Hop (Paris) 1926; 50: 456–460.

2. Mubaidin SI, Sunna JB, Beiruti MA, Shennak MM, Ayoub MS. Renal cell carcinoma presenting as Garcin’s syndrome. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1990; 53(7): 613–614.

3. Bibas-Bonet H, Fauze RA, Lavado MG, Páez RO, Nieman J. Garcin syndrome resulting from a giant cell tumor of the skull base in a child. Pediatr Neurol 2003; 28(5): 392–395.

4. Alapatt JP, Premkumar S, Vasudevan RC. Garcin’s syndrome – a case report. Surg Neurol 2007; 67(2): 184–185.

5. Evans JJ, Lee JH, Suh J, Golubic M. Meningiomas. In: Moore AJ, Newell DW (eds). Tumour Neurosurgery, Principle and Practice. London: Springer Verlag 2006: 205–234.

6. Lang FF, Macdonald OK, Fuller GN, DeMonte F. Primary extradural meningiomas: a report on nine cases and review of the literature from the era of computerized tomography scanning. J Neurosurg 2000; 93(6): 940–950.

7. Winkler M. Über Psammome der Hautund des Unterhautgewebes, Virchows Arch 1904; 178: 3–350.

8. Ammirati M, Mirzai S, Samii M. Primary intraosseous meningiomas of the skull base. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 1990; 107(1–2): 56–60.

9. Jääskeläinen J. Seemingly complete removal of histologically benign intracranial meningioma: late recurrence rate and factors predicting recurrence in 657 patients. A multivariate analysis. Surg Neurol 1986; 26(5): 461–419.

10. Jääskeläinen J, Haltia M, Servo A. Atypical and anaplastic meningiomas: radiology, surgery, radio­therapy, and outcome. Surg Neurol 1986; 25(3): 233–242.

Labels
Paediatric neurology Neurosurgery Neurology

Article was published in

Czech and Slovak Neurology and Neurosurgery

Issue 4

2012 Issue 4

Most read in this issue
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