TRANSITION OF WHOLE GLAND CRYOSURGERY TO FOCAL CRYOABLATION FOR THE TREATMENT OF EARLY STAGE LOCALIZED PROSTATE CANCER
Authors:
V. Mouraviev; M. Tsivian; T. J. Polascik
Authors‘ workplace:
Associate Professor of Urology, Duke University Medical Center
Published in:
Urol List 2009; 7(4): 20-26
Overview
Modern cryoablation of the prostate is a constantly developing technique for the definitive treatment of localized prostate cancer that has evolved over three main generations into a safer and more successful therapy nowadays. Technical improvements have occurred secondary to advancements in engineering, procedural refinement, temperature monitoring, and a better understanding of cryobiology at the molecular level. Cryotherapy for prostate cancer has become a feasible option proposed as a viable alternative to traditional radical surgery and radiation therapy.
Key words:
prostate cancer, review, cryoablation, focal therapy
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