Assessment of 11C-methionine for PET/CT examination of patients with a brain tumor – group of 16 patients
Authors:
J. Vašina 1; M. Svoboda 2; R. Lakomý 2; T. Kazda 3; J. Adam 4; Z. Řehák 1
Authors‘ workplace:
Oddělení nukleární medicíny a PET centrum MOÚ, Brno, ČR
1; Klinika komplexní onkologické péče MOÚ, Brno, ČR
2; Klinika radiační onkologie MOÚ, Brno, ČR
3; Ústav jaderného výzkumu, Řež, ČR
4
Published in:
NuklMed 2018;7:62-68
Category:
Original Article
Overview
Introduction:
FDG PET imaging of the brain is not ideal in patients with a brain tumor due to a high physiological accumulation of FDG in the brain tissue. These suboptimal results stimulated seeking for different radiopharmaceuticals for better imaging of brain tumors.
Goal:
To verify a possiblity of the use of 11C-methionine for evaluation of patients with brain tumors.
Method:
18 patients with brain tumors were included to the phase I clinical trial; 16 of them were evaluated, 12 had a glioblastoma, 2 an astrocytoma, 1 an oligodendroglioma and 1 a testicular tumor metastasis. PET acquisition of all patients was performed after injection of 11C-methionine at 5, 20 and 35 minutes post injection, respectively, to assess the accumulation in the tumors. Safety evaluation of injected tracer was a part of this study.
Results:
Increased accumulation of 11C-methionine in the tumor was detected in all evaluated patients; it reached 2.5fold higher values comparing to a normal brain tissue measured by a maximal value of standardized uptake value (SUVmax).
Conclusion:
11C-methionine is a useful radiopharmaceutical for the assessment of the brain tumor extent in patients with a high-grade gliomas or recurrent or progressive gliomas with a low grade in which a transformation to the high-grade gliomas can be considered.
Key words
: PET/CT, 11C-methionine, brain tumors
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Nuclear Medicine
2018 Issue 4
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