Tuberculosis Among Foreigners in the Czech Republic 2003–2006
Authors:
J. Homolka; F. Krejbich
Authors‘ workplace:
I. klinika tuberkulózy a respiračních nemocí 1. LF UK a VFN, Praha
Published in:
Čas. Lék. čes. 2008; 147: 155-158
Category:
Original Article
Overview
Authors compared the situation in tuberculosis among foreigners in the Czech Republic during the years 2003–2006. Foreigners participated in 13.0–14.2% of total notified tuberculosis cases during this period. Proportion of smear positive cases among foreigners in this period grew up from 32.8% to 40.8%. The proportion of active case finding of tuberculosis cases among foreigners declined from 36.0% to 15.4%. At the same time foreigners formed an important part in drug resistance of TB-strains in the Czech Republic. 50% of MDR-TB cases were detected in foreigners. In 20 MDR-TB cases notified in the years 2003–2006 10 were detected in foreigners. If the number of immigrants from countries with high prevalence of tuberculosis to the Czech Republic increases the control of TB in the Czech Republic could be negatively influenced.
Key words:
tuberculosis, epidemiology, foreigners-drug resistance.
Sources
1. EuroTB (INVS/KNCV) and national coordinators for tuberculosis surveillance in the WHO European Region: Draft Report on TB cases notified in 2002 - EuroTB, Oct 2004.
2. Krejbich, F.: Tuberkulóza u asociálů, alkoholiků a v rizikových skupinách. Lékařské Listy, 2000, 4, s. 13.
3. Falzon D, Aēt-Belghiti F.: What is tuberculosis surveillance in the European Union telling us? Clin. Infect. Dis., 2007, 44, s. 1261–1267.
4. Homolka J., Krejbich F., Mazánková V.: Tuberkulóza v České republice v roce 2003. Čas. Lék. čes., 2004, 143, s. 594–597.
5. Homolka J., Krejbich F., Mazánková V.: Tuberkulóza v České republice v roce 2004. Čas. Lék. čes., 2005, 144, s. 587–591.
6. Homolka J., Krejbich F., Mazánková V.: Tuberkulóza v České republice v roce 2005. Čas. Lék. čes., 2006, 145, s. 738–742.
7. Homolka J., Krejbich F., Mazánková V.: Tuberkulóza v České republice v roce 2006. Čas. Lék. čes., 2007, 143, s. 681–686.
8. EuroTB (INVS/KNCV) and national coordinators for tuberculosis surveillance in the WHO European Region. Surveillance of tuberculosis in Europe. Report on tuberculosis CASE notified in 2005. Institut de veille sanitaire, Sain-Maurice, France, March 2007.
9. Trnka, L., Krejbich, F.: Je vyhledávání tuberkulózy podle příznaků u nás dostatečně pohotové? Prakt. Lék. 1999, 79, s. 334–336.
10. Styblo, K.: The relationship between the risk of tuberculous infection and the risk of developing infectious tuberculosis. Tuber Lung Dis., 1985, 60, s. 117–119.
11. Homolka J., Votava V.: Tuberkulóza, 3. vydání. Praha, Karolinum, 2003, 79 s.
12. World Health Organization, Office of United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees: Tuberculosis Control in Refugee Situations: AN Inter-Agency Field Manual. WHO/TB/97. 221. 1997.
13. Higuchi, K., Harada, N., Bagasaka, Y. et al.: Analysis tuberculosis infection among foreigners by use of Quantiferon TB‑2G test. Kekkaku, 2007, 82, s. 515–521.
14. Leong, C. C.: Pre-employment medical examination of Indonesian domestic helpers in a private clinic in Johor Bahru-an 8 year review. Med. J. Malaysia, 2006, 61, s. 592–598.
15. Tirado B., Moreno M. R., Marin R. M. et al.: Impact of imigration on drug resistence to Mycobacetrium tuberculosis in Castellon (Spain) 1995-2003. Med. Clin. (Barc), 2006, 126, s. 761–764.
16. Thomsen, V. O., Johansen, I. S., Bauer, J. O. et al.: Resistant tuberculosis in Denmark. Ugeskr. Langer, 2001, 163, s. 1842–1846.
17. Monney, M., Zellweger, J. P.: Active and passive screening for tuberculosis in Vaud Canton, Switzerland. Swiss Med Wkly, 2005, 135, s. 469–474.
Labels
Addictology Allergology and clinical immunology Angiology Audiology Clinical biochemistry Dermatology & STDs Paediatric gastroenterology Paediatric surgery Paediatric cardiology Paediatric neurology Paediatric ENT Paediatric psychiatry Paediatric rheumatology Diabetology Pharmacy Vascular surgery Pain management Dental HygienistArticle was published in
Journal of Czech Physicians
![Issue 3](https://www.prolekare.cz/media/cache/resolve/journal_issue/media/image_pdf/e435bf926ec943a9bd79bd3705521684.jpeg)
Most read in this issue
- The Rubinstein-Taybi Syndrome Or a Broad Thumb-Hallux Syndrome
- The Use of PET/CT in the Diagnostics of Lung Cancer
- Spiritual Phenomena Occurring in Everybody and Health
- Kawasaki Disease and Its Ocular Manifestations